Schedule an appointment How Do I Know If I Am Having An Ocular Migraine
Posted by: Medical Center Ophthalmology Associates in Eye Health
Unlike classic migraines, which are typically associated with a painful headache, ocular migraines stand out for their unique feature of causing visual distortion without always being related to head pain. This distinct characteristic sets them apart, making it important for individuals to be informed and aware of this condition.
What is an Ocular Migraine?
The American Migraine Foundation defines Ocular Migraine as a condition that encompasses a variety of migraine subtypes. These subtypes are characterized by various visual disturbances, including visual loss, blind spots, zigzag lines, or seeing stars. It is common for an individual to experience a wide range of visual symptoms with this condition.
Are you interested in learning about the different types of ocular migraine? Check out the information below to discover the various types of ocular migraine you may encounter.
Migraine with Aura
Migraine Aura impairs vision, with symptoms like flashes of light, blind spots, seeing stars or patterns, and other minor sight issues that go away after a short period. While the most noticeable symptoms are visual disruptions, the Aura can also affect other senses and interfere with speech, motor skills, or other central nervous system symptoms. Migraine Aura can occur with a headache or without and is typically short in duration. When aura symptoms appear in conjunction with head pain, they usually occur between the premonitory phase and the peak pain phase of migraine, between the signs that warn of an impending attack, and when the head pain itself hits. They may, however, last more than 1 hour in about 20% of individuals and may follow the onset of head pain in some instances. Migraine with Aura occurs in 25-30 percent of people with migraines, and less than 20% of individuals with migraine visual Aura have the aura phase with every migraine attack.
Retinal Migraine
Retinal Migraine refers to visual symptoms that occur in only one eye before or during the headache phase of a migraine attack. Retinal Migraine symptoms tend to be more intrusive than aura symptoms and include decreased vision, the appearance of twinkling lights, and temporary blindness. Distinguishing between migraines with Aura and Retinal Migraines can be challenging for patients, so consulting a doctor is advisable if experiencing Retinal Migraine symptoms. Irreversible visual loss may be a complication of Retinal Migraines.
What Causes These Migraine Types with Vision Disturbance?
The causes of ocular migraines can vary from person to person. Factors such as straining your eyes by staring at a screen for long periods, spending time in fluorescent or harsh lighting, driving long distances, and other taxing visual activities can increase your risk of attacks. Some individuals find that certain foods like chocolate or drinks containing caffeine can trigger ocular migraines, while others believe stress and certain medications are factors. However, some sufferers report experiencing ocular migraines at random times. Understanding these potential triggers can help you manage and possibly prevent ocular migraines.
Do You Need To Contact Us?
If you have ever experienced an ocular migraine, we want to reassure you that we are here to support you. We strongly encourage you to schedule an appointment with us. Our goal is to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and develop a plan to address them. Remember, it is crucial to stay aware and in tune with what is happening with your vision. If you notice any symptoms mentioned above, don’t hesitate to contact your eye doctor immediately.
Remember, you are an active participant in your own eye care.
By staying informed and seeking eye medical advice when needed, you are taking a proactive step towards maintaining your eye health. We are here to support you in this journey of lifelong eye care!
